How many years after 1492 was 1776

The effects of new Eurasian diseases carried by the colonists, especially smallpox and measles, were much worse for the Native Americans, as they had no immunity to them. They suffered epidemics and died in very large numbers, usually before large-scale European settlement began.

Their societies were disrupted and hollowed out by the scale of deaths. In , Hernando de Soto undertook an extensive exploration of the Southeast. The colony served as a barrier to expansion from New England. Despite being Calvinists and building the Reformed Church in America , the Dutch were tolerant of other religions and cultures. The colony, which was taken over by Britain in , left an enduring legacy on American cultural and political life; this includes secular broad-mindedness and mercantile pragmatism in the city as well as rural traditionalism in the countryside typified by the story of Rip Van Winkle.

Roosevelt , Eleanor Roosevelt and the Frelinghuysens. New France was the area colonized by France from to There were few permanent settlers outside Quebec and Acadia , but the French had far-reaching trading relationships with Native Americans throughout the Great Lakes and Midwest. French villages along the Mississippi and Illinois rivers were based in farming communities that served as a granary for Gulf Coast settlements. Eventually, some Acadians resettled in Louisiana, where they developed a distinctive rural Cajun culture that still exists.

They became American citizens in with the Louisiana Purchase. Other French villages along the Mississippi and Illinois rivers were absorbed when the Americans started arriving after , or settlers moved west to escape them.

French influence and language in New Orleans , Louisiana and the Gulf Coast was more enduring; New Orleans was notable for its large population of free people of color before the Civil War. The strip of land along the eastern seacoast was settled primarily by English colonists in the 17th century along with much smaller numbers of Dutch and Swedes. Colonial America was defined by a severe labor shortage that employed forms of unfree labor such as slavery and indentured servitude and by a British policy of benign neglect salutary neglect.

Over half of all European immigrants to Colonial America arrived as indentured servants. Salutary neglect permitted the development of an American spirit distinct from that of its European founders. The first successful English colony, Jamestown , was established in on the James River in Virginia. Jamestown languished for decades until a new wave of settlers arrived in the late 17th century and established commercial agriculture based on tobacco.

Between the late s and the Revolution, the British shipped an estimated 50, convicts to their American colonies. A severe instance of conflict was the Powhatan uprising in Virginia in which Native Americans killed hundreds of English settlers. New England was initially settled primarily by Puritans. The Pilgrims established a settlement in at Plymouth Colony , which was followed by the establishment of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in The Middle Colonies, consisting of the present-day states of New York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , and Delaware , were characterized by a large degree of diversity.

Beyond that profound tragedy there would be new conflicts, new forms of freedom, new forms of slavery, and new ways of living together.

Iron helmets such as this one developed during centuries of warfare among competing European monarchs. Service to those monarchs, Christian religious fervor, and the quest for personal wealth lay behind early European efforts at conquest in the Americas.

West African cultures prized cowrie shells from the Indian Ocean as items of status and value. They became an accepted form of currency in the African slave trade. An estimated , people would be captured and transported directly to mainland North America in that trade by Contact brought economic and cultural exchange, but also wars and epidemic diseases that devastated many Native societies. Colonization brought growing numbers of Europeans and enslaved Africans. Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery Arrived anchored at James River and began work on what was soon to be the first permanent settlement in the New World.

Dec 11, The pilgrims arrived in the New World after a long voyage at sea, seeking religious freedom from England. Mar 22, After being provoked by the seizing of land and food, the Powhatan Confederacy attacked Jamestown, killing settlers that day. Nov 25, The settlers first thanksgiving with the Native Americans took place on November 25th Today many of us look back on this event as the beginning of a relationship between the colonists and the natives, however they did not get along very well in later years.

Feb 15, In the 16th and 18th century, superstitions about the devil were very common. Men who did not believe in apparitions or witches were dubbed as heretics, for if they denied the existence of apparitions they, by default, denied the existence of the almighty God.

While events like this happened in other places, in Salem there was a much larger amount. Jun 15, The Great Awakening revolutionized Christianity during the s and s.